Basically an averagemenstrual cycle of 28 days is available, however, due to differences of a few daysno need to worry, because the cycle can vary for everyone.
WHAT DOES OVULATION MEAN?
Ovulation (also known as ovulation) means the process when, during the menstrual cycle, as a result of hormonal changes, one (more rarely, more) egg is released from the ovary. This is usually between two periods, more precisely 12-16 days before the start of the next period. day.
In the first half of the menstrual cycle, usually one (rarely several) ovules begin to grow and then mature. As ovulation approaches, the body begins to produce the hormone estrogen, which causes the lining of the uterus to thicken in order to accommodate any sperm that may arrive. As a result of the high estrogen level, the level of the hormone called LH (luteinizing hormone) also begins to increase rapidly, and then at the LH peak, the mature egg is released from the ovary, so ovulation occurs, also known as ovulation.
Ovulation is usually the It occurs 24-36 hours after the LH surge. The released ovum has a short lifespan, so it can be fertilized within 24 hours after ovulation, otherwise it will die, be absorbed, and then be expelled from the body.
Of course, if our cycle has been unchanged for years, and then suddenly our period is delayed or missed, most of us may think of pregnancy as the reason for the missed period.
In such cases, it is worth checking with a pregnancy test (from the 14th day after conditional conception, preferably from the first urine in the morning) whether the pregnancy is really in the background .
If the test is negative, the reason is not so simple, because in many other cases, our menstruation may be delayed or missed, which is not related to pregnancy.
STRESS
As a result of stress, our body's hormonal system can be upset, as a result of which (for example, a reduced progesterone level) ovulation, that is, the time of ovulation can be postponed or even missed, thus influencing the time of menstruation.
In this case, it is worth checking your hormone level first. (during laboratory tests), and then to consciously deal with reducing stress and restoring our hormonal balance.
Unfortunately, women who are about to have children are often affected by stress, precisely because of the failure of the expected pregnancy, which can cause them to become even more stressed, which is why long-term stress is worth it in case of this, consult a specialist, reduce the effect of stress and try again after the hormonal system has been restored.
MEDICINES
Taking certain medications can also cause your period to be missed or postponed, as these can also affect our hormonal system. Especially if we start taking birth control pills or switch to another one on the recommendation of our gynecologist, it sometimes takes 1-2 months for our menstrual cycle to settle down, but it also happens that the bleeding stops completely (after all, the birth control pill is completely prevents ovulation).
DISEASES
Different infectious or even chronic diseases can have an influence on our menstrual cycle, so during this period it is worth waiting until we recover from the disease, and if our cycle does not recover after that, it is worth consulting a specialist. There are milder diseases in which the ovulation and menstrual cycle are restored after recovery, however, there are also more serious diseases in which the ovulation problem itself causes the delay or absence of menstruation (for example, PCOS, or diseases and tumors related to the ovaries) . In this case, we must urgently consult a specialist so that the disease can be treated at an early stage.
WHEN SHOULD I SEE A GOOD DOCTOR IF MY MENSTRUATION IS LATE?
Based on the above, it may happen in certain periods that our menstruation is delayed or missed, for which there are many reasons, but it is important to decipher the cause of the problem and solve the problem in every case.
One of the most common and well-known reasons for missing menstruation is pregnancy. . In the case of a positive test, we cannot yet be 100% sure of pregnancy, as the fact of pregnancy will be clearly established by the obstetrician-gynecologist during the ultrasound examination. you must consult a gynecologist immediately, because even momentary stress, lack of sleep, or a mild infectious disease can be behind the problem, which is often resolved by lifestyle changes or after recovery from the disease and the menstrual cycle is restored.
If the problem is continues, or the previously listed causes can clearly be ruled out, it is worth consulting a specialist so that the fact of more serious diseases can be ruled out, or in the case of a more serious disease, treatment can begin as soon as possible.
WHEN SHOULD I SEE A GOOD DOCTOR IF MY MENSTRUATION IS LATE?
Based on what has been described above, it may occur in certain periods that our menstruation is delayed or missed, which may have many reasons, but it is important to decipher the cause of the problem in each case and solve the problem.
One of the most common and well-known reasons for missed periods is pregnancy. In the case of a positive test, we cannot yet be 100% sure of the pregnancy, as the fact of pregnancy will be clearly established by the obstetrician-gynecologist during the ultrasound examination.
If the pregnancy test is negative and the menses still haven't come, you don't need to consult a gynecologist immediately, because even momentary stress, insomnia, or a A mild infectious disease can also be behind the problem, which is often resolved by lifestyle changes or following recovery from the disease and the menstrual cycle is restored .
If the problem persists, or if the previously listed causes can clearly be ruled out, it is worthwhile to consult a specialist so that more serious diseases can be ruled out, or more serious in case of illness, treatment, cure can start as soon as possible.
